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The skin-perfecting benefits of retinol products can’t be denied. Considered the gold standard of anti-aging, retinol (in its many forms) helps skin behave younger by speeding up the turnover of older, aging cells. Due to its powerful rejuvenating ability, retinol is often the go-to for improving the look of fine lines and wrinkles, dark spots, uneven texture and even acne. However, retinol does have some drawbacks. Retinol’s most potent forms can cause peeling, skin irritation and increased sensitivity for some people, making it a skin care ingredient that should be used with caution. If you consistently experience these issues with various strengths of retinol, you may need to consider trying a retinol alternative. Let’s dig into some questions you may have about retinol and alternatives to retinol, such as:
A derivative of vitamin A, retinol comes in a variety of different forms and concentrations. Prescription-strength retinols, like tretinoin and Retin-A, usually yield results in about six weeks, but they can cause irritation. A multitude of products that contain retinol over the counter feature varying strengths and formulations. Plus, they often include emollients—soothing ingredients that help infuse moisture—to help minimize peeling. These retinol formulations tend to show results in about eight weeks.
Retinol is one of the most clinically tested skin care ingredients with decades of scientifically backed research. “Retinol is a great addition to just about any person's regimen after they reach the age of 20,” Dr. Schlessinger says. “It helps prevent acne breakouts and helps guard against premature aging. The big question is whether to adapt a retinol for your regimen or use a prescription-strength form of Retin-A. The answer to this often is whether you want the ease of using an over-the-counter retinol, or whether you want the higher strength of the prescription regimen.”
“At differing strengths, most skin types—even sensitive— can find a retinol that works for them,” says board-certified dermatologist and LovelySkin CEO Dr. Joel Schlessinger. “I recommend my patients start slowly to acclimate and build up to applying it every other day or daily.”
There are a number of newer retinol products out there with gentle formulations. One favorite of Dr. Schlessinger’s is PCA Skin Retinol Treatment for Sensitive Skin, which pairs retinol with skin-soothing niacinamide and Omnisome, a patented delivery system that helps reduce irritation without sacrificing its efficacy. ISDIN Isdinceutics Retinal Advanced Dual-Phase Night Serum is another option. It combines retinal, a vitamin A derivative that’s similar to retinol, with a soothing complex to minimize the sensations of dryness that can oftentimes accompany retinoid use.
“Whatever the case, it is a good thing to try retinol if you wish and acclimate slowly to it if you have any concerns about sensitivity. If there are hot spots from it, often the FixMySkin 1% Hydrocortisone Healing Balm can ease these temporary challenges,” Dr. Schlessinger says.
There are some cases, however, where retinol should be avoided. “For some people, their skin never fully acclimates to retinol, and the irritation persists,” Dr. Schlessinger says. “Also, people who are pregnant or nursing should skip retinol use entirely.”
Retinol has earned its glowing reputation as the gold standard in skin rejuvenation, meaning there simply isn’t anything that works quite as well as vitamin A. However, if you choose to skip retinol altogether, alternative ingredients may provide some benefits with potentially less irritation.
If you’re looking for a plant-based, natural alternative to retinol, bakuchiol is a popular option. It is found in the seeds of the babchi plant and shows some of the same benefits of retinol. Namely, it helps decrease collagen breakdown and reduce melanin synthesis, the key culprit behind dark spots and uneven skin tone.
A 2018 study in the British Journal of Dermatology found that using .05% bakuchiol twice a day produced comparable results as using .05% retinol once a day. Bakuchiol is vegan (some retinols are derived from animal products) and has high anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and antibacterial properties. However, it is important to note that plant-based ingredients can still cause irritation or reactions for certain people.
Another retinol alternative is afaLUXE, a dermatologist-developed blend of amino-based filaggrin antioxidants, vitamin C and Dead Sea minerals. It offers some similar benefits to retinol, including improving skin tone, boosting collagen production and reducing the appearance and frequency of acne. “This ingredient is very unique in that it has the ability to effectively exfoliate your skin and minimize the appearance of pores, wrinkles and acne, all with virtually no irritation,” Dr. Schlessinger says.
If you’d like to incorporate a retinol alternative into your skin care routine, here are six dermatologist-recommended options to consider.
If you’re looking for a pregnancy-safe retinol alternative, this exfoliating facial serum is an excellent option. Powered by 11% afaLUXE, it helps boost your skin’s natural production of collagen for smoother, softer-looking skin. It also helps reduce existing breakouts and prevent future acne from forming.
Hungarian skin care brand Eminence Organics created this facial moisturizer to deliver retinol-like results without the irritation of retinol. In a twelve-week study, 95% of users reported that their skin felt and appeared smoother, and 100% of users said their skin did not become irritated like with retinol products they had used before. It contains bakuchiol, a natural alternative to retinol, as well as niacinamide to prevent moisture loss and support the skin’s moisture barrier. It also contains aloe juice and glycerin, two ingredients that can help provide hydration.
Much like retinol, this powerful rejuvenating treatment works its magic while you sleep. Resveratrol, a potent antioxidant derived from grapes, is designed to protect skin cells from oxidative stress, helping them function normally. Ideal for all skin types, this retinol alternative face treatment reveals a noticeable improvement in the appearance of user’s fine lines, wrinkles, elasticity and skin texture.
This two-phase, warming mask uses antioxidant-rich blue green algae to address issues of rough texture, wrinkles, dark spots and loss of elasticity. This comforting alternative to retinol begins as a warming mask and transforms into a nourishing moisturizer that helps moisturizer skin as you sleep. B vitamins and amino acids also work in tandem to help firm and brighten skin for a fresher-looking complexion.
This overnight retinol alternative relies on bakuchiol to help balance discoloration and reduce the appearance of fine lines, along with hyaluronic acid to provide an immediate plumping effect and lifted appearance. It also contains rosehip oil and evening primrose oil, two botanical emollients that help leave your skin feeling soft and radiant.
A specialist for sensitive skin, French skin care brand Avene created this retinol alternative to help rejuvenate skin with minimal irritation. It relies on bakuchiol, a natural alternative to retinol, to address signs of aging such as fine lines and uneven skin tone. It also contains mineral-rich Avene Thermal Spring Water and niacinamide to help improve skin barrier function. The final touch on this formula is a blend of high and low weights of hyaluronic acid, which helps hydrate and plump skin.
Whether you want to improve dry skin or get a glowing, radiant look, there’s a face serum out there to help you achieve your skin care goals. Read more about the best face serums for addressing your biggest skin concerns on the LovelySkin Blog.
Aaron serves as Editor at LovelySkin. Since graduating from the University of Nebraska at Omaha in 2016 with degrees in Creative Writing and English, he has immersed himself in the beauty industry. When he’s not writing about the latest beauty trends, he spends time cuddling his dogs, scouring antique stores, playing tennis and hiking.
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